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= Welcome to MWiki = | = Welcome to MWiki = | ||
− | == | + | == Theorems of the month == |
− | + | First fundamental theorem of exact differential and integral calculus for line integrals: The function <math>F(z)=\int\limits_{\gamma }{f(\zeta )dB\zeta }</math> where <math>\gamma: [d, x[C \rightarrow A \subseteq {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K}, C \subseteq \mathbb{R}, f: A \rightarrow {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K}, d \in [a, b[C</math>, and choosing <math>\curvearrowright B \gamma(x) = \gamma(\curvearrowright D x)</math> is exactly <math>B</math>-differentiable, and for all <math>x \in [a, b[C</math> and <math>z = \gamma(x)</math> | |
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− | + | <div style="text-align:center;"><math>F' \curvearrowright B(z) = f(z).</math></div> | |
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− | + | Proof: <math>dB(F(z))=\int\limits_{t\in [d,x]C}{f(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}-\int\limits_{t\in [d,x[C}{f(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}=\int\limits_{x}{f(\gamma (t))\frac{\gamma (\curvearrowright Dt)-\gamma (t)}{\curvearrowright Dt-t}dDt}=f(\gamma (x)){{{\gamma }'}_{\curvearrowright }}D(x)dDx=\,f(\gamma (x))(\curvearrowright B\gamma (x)-\gamma (x))=f(z)dBz.\square</math> | |
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− | + | Second fundamental theorem of exact differential and integral calculus for line integrals: According to the conditions from above, we have with <math>\gamma: [a, b[C \rightarrow {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K}</math> that | |
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+ | <div style="text-align:center;"><math>F(\gamma (b))-F(\gamma (a))=\int\limits_{\gamma }{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\zeta )dB\zeta }.</math></div> | ||
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+ | Proof: <math>F(\gamma (b))-F(\gamma (a))=\sum\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{F(\curvearrowright B\,\gamma (t))}-F(\gamma (t))=\sum\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\gamma (t))(\curvearrowright B\,\gamma (t)-\gamma (t))}=\int\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}=\int\limits_{\gamma }{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\zeta )dB\zeta }.\square</math> | ||
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+ | == Recommended readings == | ||
[https://en.calameo.com/books/003777977258f7b4aa332 Nonstandard Mathematics] | [https://en.calameo.com/books/003777977258f7b4aa332 Nonstandard Mathematics] | ||
[[de:Hauptseite]] | [[de:Hauptseite]] |
Revision as of 20:08, 23 November 2020
Welcome to MWiki
Theorems of the month
First fundamental theorem of exact differential and integral calculus for line integrals: The function [math]\displaystyle{ F(z)=\int\limits_{\gamma }{f(\zeta )dB\zeta } }[/math] where [math]\displaystyle{ \gamma: [d, x[C \rightarrow A \subseteq {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K}, C \subseteq \mathbb{R}, f: A \rightarrow {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K}, d \in [a, b[C }[/math], and choosing [math]\displaystyle{ \curvearrowright B \gamma(x) = \gamma(\curvearrowright D x) }[/math] is exactly [math]\displaystyle{ B }[/math]-differentiable, and for all [math]\displaystyle{ x \in [a, b[C }[/math] and [math]\displaystyle{ z = \gamma(x) }[/math]
Proof: [math]\displaystyle{ dB(F(z))=\int\limits_{t\in [d,x]C}{f(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}-\int\limits_{t\in [d,x[C}{f(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}=\int\limits_{x}{f(\gamma (t))\frac{\gamma (\curvearrowright Dt)-\gamma (t)}{\curvearrowright Dt-t}dDt}=f(\gamma (x)){{{\gamma }'}_{\curvearrowright }}D(x)dDx=\,f(\gamma (x))(\curvearrowright B\gamma (x)-\gamma (x))=f(z)dBz.\square }[/math]
Second fundamental theorem of exact differential and integral calculus for line integrals: According to the conditions from above, we have with [math]\displaystyle{ \gamma: [a, b[C \rightarrow {}^{(\omega)}\mathbb{K} }[/math] that
Proof: [math]\displaystyle{ F(\gamma (b))-F(\gamma (a))=\sum\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{F(\curvearrowright B\,\gamma (t))}-F(\gamma (t))=\sum\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\gamma (t))(\curvearrowright B\,\gamma (t)-\gamma (t))}=\int\limits_{t\in [a,b[C}{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\gamma (t)){{{{\gamma }'}}_{\curvearrowright }}D(t)dDt}=\int\limits_{\gamma }{{{{{F}'}}_{\curvearrowright }}B(\zeta )dB\zeta }.\square }[/math]